The world’s largest waterfall, Niagara Falls, was formed almost 10 thousand years ago. From this waterfall, which is one of the earth’s natural wonders, about 40 million cubic feet of water falls every minute. Approximately 300 million people visit this spectacle every year. Why do they come to see it, and how can we learn more about it?
Niagara Falls is located on the border between New York State in the United States and the province of Ontario in Canada. The word “Niagara” originates from a word meaning “thundering waters,” as the sound of the water rushing down this waterfall is so intense that no other word can describe it. It’s one of the most popular tourist destinations in both the United States and Canada, so reaching Niagara via road, rail, or air is quite easy. While the falls can’t be seen directly from the American side, the Canadian side offers the best views. However, the falls can be most closely viewed from a boat ride on the Niagara River, bringing tourists closer to this unparalleled beauty.
Niagara Falls isn’t a single waterfall but rather a combination of three waterfalls. Two parts are in Canada, and one part is in the United States. The American portion is called the American Falls, and the Canadian portion is called the Canadian Falls or Horseshoe Falls. The largest waterfall in the Canadian part is called the Horseshoe Falls, named so because its shape resembles a horseshoe. This portion of the falls is approximately 167 feet tall and 2600 feet wide. About 90% of the water of Niagara Falls flows over the Horseshoe Falls. The second-highest waterfall here is the American Falls, approximately 70 feet tall, with a crestline of about 1600 cubic feet. The smallest of the Niagara Falls is named the Bridal Veil Falls, located between the American and Canadian falls. Approximately 20% of the world’s fresh water is stored in multiple lakes, with the majority flowing through the Great Lakes and, subsequently, over Niagara Falls. The immense size and beauty of Niagara Falls, along with the intensity of its water flow, have made it a fearsome yet breathtaking spectacle.
During the summer months, approximately over 60 million cubic feet of water per minute flow over this cascade, creating a force so powerful that it travels at speeds of over 40 kilometers per hour. This abundant water flow is harnessed for hydroelectric power production, contributing to electricity generation in the region.
Supplied by Niagara River, located just 35 kilometers away from Niagara Falls, the city of Buffalo in New York State, USA, ranks among the top 10 cities in the United States by the American Planning Association. The majority of the infrastructure of this city is owned by Bangladeshi immigrants who have changed the city’s face in just a decade. To find out how Bangladeshi immigrants have transformed the city of Buffalo, watch this Blog to understand why, how, and where viewers are watching our Bloge from around the world, and comment on your location to let us know.
